Skip to main content

Phonons and excitons in ZrSe2 – ZrS2 alloys

user highlight

ZrS2 has received increased attention due to its indirect band gap that matches with the visible spectrum and which is predicted to undergo an indirect-to-direct transition with strain. Alloying with ZrSe2 to produce ZrSxSe2-x (x=0...2) would provide continuous control over key optical and electronic parameters for photonics. Here, we combine Raman spectroscopy, spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE), and density functional theory to conduct the first comprehensive exploration of phonons and excitons in this system. We find that long-range Coulomb interactions activate optically-silent infrared phonons that completely dominate Raman spectra in some alloys. SE measurements of excitons reveal strong light-matter interactions with low optical losses for near-infrared wavelengths. This study suggests ZrSxSe2-x alloys will find applications in atomically-thin, tunable photodetectors and photovoltaics.

NSF Logo

This website is maintained collaboratively by teams supported by the Materials Innovation Platform awards, independent of the NSF. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed on this website are those of the team(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation or the participating institutions.